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Psyllaephagus bliteus Riek

(Life: Kingdom: Metazoa (animals); Phylum: Arthropoda; Class: Hexapoda; Order: Hymenoptera; Superfamily: Chalcidoidea; Family: Encyrtidae; Subfamily: Encyrtinae; Genus: Psyllaephagus)

Psyllaephagus bliteus Riek, 1962. Holotype inType locality:

Psyllaephagus bliteus ovipositing into a Glycaspis brimblecombei nymph (Red Gum lerp psyllid), through the lerp (Bush et al. 2017).

Glycaspis brimblecombei is a sap-sucking psyllid. The nymphs build conical structures called lerps (image above) from a sugary wax secretion exuded during feeding (Bush et al. 2017).

Distribution

Australia, introduced to South Africa. Also introduced to the Neotropical and western Palaearctic regions (Bush et al. 2017).

Biology

Parasitoid of Glycaspis brimblecombei nymphs (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) (Red Gum lerp psyllid) (Daane et al. 2005).

References

Bush SJ, Slippers B, Neser S, Harney M, Dittrich-Schroder G & Hurley BP. 2016. Six recently recorded Australian insects associated with Eucalyptus in South Africa. African Entomology 24: 539 –544. http://dx.doi.org/10.4001/003.024.0539

Daane, KM, Sime, KR, Dahlsten, DL, Andrews JW Jr., Zuparko, RL. 2005. The biology of Psyllaephagus bliteus Riek (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a parasitoid of the red gum lerp psyllid (Hemiptera: Psylloidea). Biological Control 32: 228-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2004.09.015

Credits

Photographs © S.J. Bush (University of Pretoria).


Web author Simon van Noort (Iziko South African Museum)

 

Citation: van Noort, S. 2024. WaspWeb: Hymenoptera of the World. URL: www.waspweb.org (accessed on <day/month/year>).

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