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Amegilla fallax (Smith)

(Life: Kingdom: Metazoa (animals); Phylum: Arthropoda; Class: Hexapoda; Order: Hymenoptera; Superfamily: Apoidea; Family: Apidae; Subfamily: Apinae; Tribe: Anthophorini; Genus: Amegilla)

Amegilla fallax (Smith, 1879).

Female

Male

Distribution

Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Namibia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe.

Biology

Solitary, nests are constructed in clay-rich soils. Females collect water to soften the clay enabling excavation of a burrow. A turret entrance, up to 7cm in length, is constructed above the burrow. They sleep in aggregations with their jaws embedded in grass stems (Eardley & Urban, 2010).

References

Eardley, C.D. 1994. The Genus Amegilla Friese in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Entomology Memoir No. 91, Department of Agriculture, Republic of South Africa 68 pp.

Eardley, C & Urban, R. 2010. Catalogue of Afrotropical bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Apiformes). Zootaxa 2455: 1-548.

Eardley, C, Finnamore, A.T. & Michener, C.D. 1993. Superfamily Apoidea (pp. 279-357). In GOULET, H. & HUBER, J. (eds). Hymenoptera of the World: an identification guide to families. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Canada, 668 pp.

Eardley C.,Kuhlmann M., Pauly A. 2010. The Bee Genera and Subgenera of sub-Saharan Africa. Abc Taxa vol 7: i-vi, 138 pp.

Michener, C.D. 2000. The Bees of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press. 953 pp.

Credits

Photographs © Connal Eardley (ARC).

Map illustration © Simon van Noort (Iziko Museums of South Africa).


Web author Simon van Noort (Iziko South African Museum)

 

Citation: van Noort, S. 2024. WaspWeb: Hymenoptera of the World. URL: www.waspweb.org (accessed on <day/month/year>).

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